Math Problem Statement
Solution
In the image, you are working on a problem related to quadratic functions. Specifically, you need to:
- Mark the vertex of the parabola.
- Graph the axis of symmetry.
- Write the coordinates of the vertex and the equation for the axis of symmetry.
- Identify whether the graph has a maximum or minimum.
Let's solve this step-by-step.
Step 1: Analyze the graph
The parabola is facing downward (as indicated by its shape), which means it has a maximum value at the vertex. This suggests the quadratic function has a negative leading coefficient.
Step 2: Vertex
From the graph, we can see the parabola's vertex is located at the point . This is the highest point on the graph.
- Coordinate of the vertex:
Step 3: Axis of Symmetry
The axis of symmetry is a vertical line that passes through the vertex. Since the x-coordinate of the vertex is , the equation of the axis of symmetry is:
- Equation of the axis of symmetry:
Step 4: Minimum or Maximum
Since the parabola opens downward, the vertex represents the maximum value of the function.
- The function has a maximum.
Summary:
- Vertex:
- Axis of Symmetry:
- Maximum or Minimum: Maximum
Let me know if you need more details or have any questions!
Here are 5 follow-up questions for further practice:
- How do you find the vertex of a quadratic equation from its standard form ?
- What is the formula for the axis of symmetry for any quadratic function?
- How does the sign of the leading coefficient affect the direction of a parabola?
- How can you determine if a quadratic function has a maximum or minimum based on its vertex form?
- What role does the axis of symmetry play in graphing a quadratic function?
Tip: Always check if the parabola opens upwards or downwards to decide whether it has a maximum or minimum at the vertex!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Functions
Parabolas
Vertex
Axis of Symmetry
Formulas
Equation of the axis of symmetry: x = -b / (2a)
Vertex form of a quadratic function: y = a(x-h)^2 + k
Theorems
Vertex Theorem
Maximum and Minimum Theorem for Parabolas
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-10
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