Math Problem Statement

Which quadratic function represents this parabola?

Solution

To identify which quadratic function represents the given parabola, let's analyze its properties based on the graph:

  1. Vertex:
    The vertex of the parabola is at (x,y)=(1,6)(x, y) = (-1, 6). This suggests that the equation of the parabola is in the vertex form:

    f(x)=a(xh)2+kf(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k

    where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex. For this graph, h=1h = -1 and k=6k = 6.

  2. Direction and Coefficient:
    The parabola opens downwards, indicating a negative leading coefficient aa. Also, the parabola appears to be vertically compressed, suggesting that a<0a < 0 and not equal to -1.

  3. Matching with Options:

    • The correct equation should have the form:

      f(x)=a(x+1)2+6f(x) = -a(x + 1)^2 + 6

    where aa is negative. Among the options, the function that matches these criteria is:

    f(x)=0.5(x+1)2+6f(x) = -0.5(x + 1)^2 + 6.

Final Answer:

The quadratic function that represents the given parabola is:

f(x)=0.5(x+1)2+6f(x) = -0.5(x + 1)^2 + 6.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 follow-up questions to consider:

  1. What is the significance of the vertex in the vertex form of a quadratic function?
  2. How does changing the coefficient aa affect the shape of a parabola?
  3. What other properties can be used to identify a quadratic function from its graph?
  4. How would you convert a quadratic function from vertex form to standard form?
  5. What transformations occur if you change the values of hh and kk in the vertex form?

Tip: When working with quadratic functions in vertex form, remember that the sign of aa determines the direction of the parabola, while the values of hh and kk specify its position on the graph.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Functions
Vertex Form of a Parabola
Graphing Parabolas

Formulas

f(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k (Vertex Form)
f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c (Standard Form)

Theorems

Properties of Parabolas
Symmetry of Parabolas

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12