Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image contains a geometric problem where several angles are provided, and we are asked to prove that lines AB and CD are parallel.
Given information:
- ∠1 = 35°
- ∠2 = 35°
- ∠3 = 35°
- ∠4 = 145°
Task:
Prove that AB ∥ CD.
Proof:
-
Step 1: Analyze the angle pairs.
- ∠1 and ∠4 are corresponding angles because AB and CD are cut by a transversal line.
- Corresponding angles are equal if and only if the lines are parallel.
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Step 2: Apply the given values.
- From the problem, we know ∠1 = 35° and ∠4 = 145°.
- Since these two angles are not equal, but supplementary (their sum is 180°), we can infer that AB ∥ CD.
Conclusion:
Since ∠1 and ∠4 are supplementary corresponding angles, lines AB and CD are parallel. Therefore, we have proven that AB ∥ CD.
Would you like further details or clarifications?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:
- What are corresponding angles in a transversal setup?
- How do you prove lines are parallel using alternate interior angles?
- Can supplementary angles always prove parallelism between two lines?
- How do we identify transversal lines in geometric figures?
- How does the sum of angles in a triangle relate to proving parallelism?
Tip: In geometry, always look for corresponding and alternate interior angles when working with parallel lines and transversals.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Parallel Lines
Angles formed by a transversal
Formulas
Corresponding angles are equal if the lines are parallel
Supplementary angles
Theorems
Corresponding Angles Postulate
Supplementary Angles Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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