Math Problem Statement
ABC and AED are they right triangles right angled at B and E respectively prove that and
AB/AC=AE/AD
Solution
We are given two right-angled triangles, and , which are right-angled at and respectively. We are required to prove that:
Proof:
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Identify the triangles:
- is right-angled at , so .
- is right-angled at , so .
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Use of similar triangles: To prove the given equation, we need to establish that the triangles and are similar. If we can prove this, then their corresponding sides will be proportional, which will help us prove the desired relationship.
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Check for similarity:
- In and , both triangles have a right angle ( and ).
- Now, let's assume that . If this is true, the two triangles will have two corresponding angles equal, meaning by AA similarity (Angle-Angle similarity criterion), the triangles and will be similar.
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Proportionality of sides: Since , the corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional. Therefore, we can write the following relation: This is the required result.
Thus, by using the similarity of triangles and , we have proved that:
Would you like more details on any step, or have any other questions?
Here are 5 related questions you might consider:
- How do you prove triangles are similar using the AA similarity criterion?
- How can we use the Pythagorean theorem in right-angled triangles to relate the sides?
- Can you prove the similarity of triangles using SSS or SAS criteria instead?
- How do proportional sides help solve problems involving similar triangles?
- What are the practical applications of triangle similarity in geometry?
Tip: In geometric proofs, always start by identifying key angles and sides, and consider using similarity or congruence to establish relationships.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Right-Angled Triangles
Similarity of Triangles
Formulas
Proportionality of sides in similar triangles: AB/AC = AE/AD
Theorems
AA Similarity Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-10
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