Math Problem Statement

Which of the following must be supplementary to angle 6 to prove lines m and n are parallel?

Solution

To determine which angle must be supplementary to angle 6 to prove that lines mm and nn are parallel, we need to look at the properties of supplementary angles created when a transversal intersects parallel lines.

Solution:

In the diagram:

  • When two lines are parallel, corresponding angles, alternate interior angles, and consecutive interior angles (same-side interior) follow specific rules.
  • To prove lines mm and nn are parallel using angle relationships, we look at the consecutive interior angles on the same side of the transversal (line tt).

Here:

  • Angle 6 and Angle 3 are consecutive interior angles on the same side of transversal tt.
  • For lines mm and nn to be parallel, angles 6 and 3 must be supplementary (adding up to 180180^\circ).

Thus, the correct answer is: Angle 3.

Would you like a detailed breakdown of angle relationships in parallel lines or have other questions?

Related Questions:

  1. What are corresponding angles, and how are they used to prove lines are parallel?
  2. How do alternate interior angles help in proving lines are parallel?
  3. What is the definition of supplementary angles?
  4. How do we determine if two angles are supplementary or complementary?
  5. What other angle pairs could indicate that lines are parallel?

Tip: When analyzing parallel lines and a transversal, focus on identifying corresponding, alternate, and consecutive interior angles for quick verification.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Parallel Lines
Supplementary Angles
Consecutive Interior Angles

Formulas

Sum of supplementary angles = 180°

Theorems

Consecutive Interior Angles Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10