Math Problem Statement
A and B started a business and distribute the profit at the end of the year. Both also receive individual salaries from the total profit before the remaining profit is distributed. A's salary is 16% of the remaining profit after paying B's salary. B's salary is 16.67% of the total profit. If A received a total of Rs. 11,000 and the profit-sharing ratio between A and B is 1:2, find the total profit for the year (in thousands of rupees).
Solution
Let's break down the problem step by step:
1. Defining Variables:
- Let the total profit be (in thousands of rupees).
- B's salary is given as 16.67% of the total profit. Therefore, B's salary is:
- A's salary is 16% of the remaining profit after paying B's salary. The remaining profit after paying B's salary is: So, A's salary is 16% of this remaining profit:
2. Total Amount A Received:
The total amount A received consists of two parts:
- A's salary of , and
- A's share of the remaining profit.
After both salaries are deducted, the remaining profit is: A and B share this remaining profit in the ratio of 1:2. Therefore, A's share of the remaining profit is:
Thus, the total amount A received is:
3. Equating A's Total to Rs. 11,000:
We are told that A received a total of Rs. 11,000. So, we set up the equation: Solving for (total profit in thousands of rupees):
4. Conclusion:
The total profit for the year is approximately Rs. 30,000.
Would you like further clarification on any part of the solution?
Related Questions:
- How would the solution change if A's salary percentage was different?
- What if B's salary was 20% of the total profit instead of 16.67%?
- How much would B receive if the total profit was Rs. 40,000?
- How is the profit-sharing ratio important in such problems?
- What would happen if there was a third partner involved?
Tip:
When solving profit-sharing problems, clearly separate the fixed salary portions from the proportional profit-sharing portions to avoid confusion.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Profit Distribution
Percentages
Ratios
Formulas
B's Salary = 0.1667P
A's Salary = 0.16 * (P - 0.1667P) = 0.1333P
Remaining Profit After Salaries = P - (0.1667P + 0.1333P) = 0.7P
A's Share = (1/3) * 0.7P
Total Amount A Received = A's Salary + A's Share
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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