Math Problem Statement
Suppose that six people work in the same office. Given that their birthdays were independen of each other, and the births are equally likely to occur in any month. Find the probability that (a) None of these six people's birthdays fall in the same month. (b) all six birthdays fall in the same month.
Solution
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Combinatorics
Birthday Problem
Formulas
P(none share a birth month) = (12 × 11 × 10 × 9 × 8 × 7) / 12^6
P(all share the same birth month) = 1 / 12^5
Theorems
Basic Principle of Counting
Classical Probability
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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