Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's solve this problem.
Given Information:
- The deck consists of 52 cards.
- Half the deck consists of red cards (26 red cards, which are hearts and diamonds).
- Eric draws a red card, places it back, shuffles, and then draws another card.
We need to find:
- The probability of drawing a red card and then drawing another red card.
Solution:
-
Probability of drawing the first red card: Since there are 26 red cards out of 52 total cards, the probability of drawing a red card is:
-
Probability of drawing the second red card: Since Eric places the card back in the deck and shuffles, the probability of drawing a red card again is still the same:
-
Combined probability of drawing two red cards: The two events are independent (since the card is placed back in the deck), so we multiply the probabilities: As a percentage, this is:
Answer:
The probability is 25%.
Do you need more details, or do you have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What is the probability of drawing two black cards consecutively?
- How would the probability change if the card wasn't replaced in the deck?
- What is the probability of drawing one red card and one black card?
- What is the probability of drawing two red cards from a deck of 52 without replacement?
- If the deck has jokers, how would that affect the probability?
Tip: When working with probabilities involving replacement, remember that the events are independent, and the probability of each event remains constant.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Independent Events
Formulas
P(event) = favorable outcomes / total outcomes
P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B) (for independent events)
Theorems
Multiplication Rule for Independent Events
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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