Math Problem Statement
Solution
The question provides a probability distribution for the number of students in statistics classes, and you're asked to:
- Fill in the missing probability value in the table.
- Find the mean number of students in a class.
- Calculate the standard deviation of the number of students in a class.
Let's walk through each part:
1. Fill in the Missing Probability Value:
We know that the sum of probabilities for a probability distribution must be 1. The given probabilities are:
Summing the given probabilities:
Thus, the distribution is complete and correct; no missing value here.
2. Mean Number of Students:
The formula for the mean of a probability distribution is:
Using the given dataThe question provides a probability distribution for the number of students in statistics classes, and you're asked to:
- Fill in the missing probability value in the table.
- Find the mean number of students in a class.
- Calculate the standard deviation of the number of students in a class.
Let's walk through each part:
1. Fill in the Missing Probability Value:
We know that the sum of probabilities for a probability distribution must be 1. The given probabilities are:
Summing the given probabilities:
Thus, the distribution is complete and correct; no missing value here.
2. Mean Number of Students:
The formula for the mean of a probability distribution is:
Using the given
This yields the value of 23.22 (as shown in your input), so the mean is correct.
3. Standard Deviation:
The standard deviation is calculated using:
Let's calculate the variance first, which is the squared deviation from the mean:
Once we compute the variance, the standard deviation is the square root of that value.
I will calculate this now.The standard deviation of the number of students in a statistics class is approximately 1.26.
Would you like more details on this solution or have any other questions?
Here are five related questions for further exploration:
- How do you interpret the mean in the context of this probability distribution?
- What does the standard deviation tell us about the spread of the data?
- Can the probabilities in a distribution ever sum to more than 1? Why or why not?
- How would the mean change if we added more students (e.g., 26) with a certain probability?
- What is the difference between population and sample standard deviation in this context?
Tip: The standard deviation measures how spread out the values are around the mean. A smaller standard deviation means the data points are closer to the mean.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability Distribution
Mean
Standard Deviation
Formulas
Mean formula: μ = ΣX * P(X)
Standard Deviation formula: σ = sqrt(Σ(X - μ)^2 * P(X))
Theorems
Properties of Probability Distributions (sum of probabilities equals 1)
Suitable Grade Level
Grade 11-12 or Introductory College Statistics
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