Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's analyze the box-and-whisker plot to calculate the probabilities.
The plot represents stock prices with key values at:
- Minimum: 14
- First quartile (Q1): 25
- Median: 35
- Third quartile (Q3): 57
- Maximum: 92
Now, we will determine the probabilities for each part:
(a) Probability the stock price is less than $25:
The minimum value is 14, and Q1 is 25. Since 25 is the first quartile, 25% of the data is below this value.
Thus, the probability is 0.25.
(b) Probability the stock price is between $25 and $57:
From Q1 to Q3 (25 to 57) represents the interquartile range, which contains 50% of the data.
Thus, the probability is 0.50.
(c) Probability the stock price is $35 or more:
To calculate this:
- The median is 35, meaning 50% of the data is greater than or equal to this value.
Thus, the probability is 0.50.
If you have any questions or need further details, feel free to ask!
Related questions:
- How do you interpret the interquartile range in a box plot?
- What is the importance of the median in statistical data?
- How would the probabilities change if the stock prices followed a normal distribution?
- Can a box-and-whisker plot show the exact distribution of data points?
- What other measures of central tendency are useful in analyzing stock prices?
Tip: The box-and-whisker plot is especially useful for quickly identifying the spread and central tendency of data in a visual format.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Statistics
Box-and-Whisker Plot
Formulas
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Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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