Math Problem Statement

Find the present value of an ordinary annuity of 60 payments of $5200 each made quarterly and earning interest at 2.5%/year compounded quarterly. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)

Solution

To calculate the present value of an ordinary annuity, we use the formula:

PV=P×(1(1+i)n)/iPV = P \times \left( 1 - (1 + i)^{-n} \right) / i

Where:

  • PVPV = Present Value of the annuity
  • PP = Payment per period ($5200)
  • ii = Interest rate per period
  • nn = Total number of payments

Given dataTo calculate the present value of an ordinary annuity, we use the formula:

PV=P×(1(1+i)n)/iPV = P \times \left( 1 - (1 + i)^{-n} \right) / i

Where:

  • PVPV = Present Value of the annuity
  • PP = Payment per period ($5200)
  • ii = Interest rate per period
  • nn = Total number of payments

Given

  • Payment P=5200P = 5200
  • Annual interest rate = 2.5% per year
  • Compounded quarterly → quarterly interest rate i=2.5%4=0.0254=0.00625i = \frac{2.5\%}{4} = \frac{0.025}{4} = 0.00625
  • Number of payments = 60 (since payments are quarterly, they span 15 years or 60 quarters)

Now, we can substitute the values into the formula:

PV=5200×(1(1+0.00625)60)/0.00625PV = 5200 \times \left( 1 - (1 + 0.00625)^{-60} \right) / 0.00625

Let me calculate that for you.The present value of the ordinary annuity is approximately $259,507.60.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. How does changing the interest rate affect the present value of the annuity?
  2. What is the future value of this annuity after 60 payments?
  3. How does the frequency of compounding influence the annuity value?
  4. What if the payments were made monthly instead of quarterly?
  5. How would the present value change if the number of payments increased to 80?

Tip: The more frequent the compounding periods, the greater the effect of interest on both the present and future value of annuities.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Annuities
Present Value
Interest Compounding
Algebra

Formulas

Present Value of Annuity: PV = P × [(1 - (1 + i)^(-n)) / i]

Theorems

Present Value Annuity Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12, College Level