Math Problem Statement
Jeremy is going to roll a fair [6]-sided die [180] times. What is the best prediction for the number of times that Jeremy will roll a number greater than [4]?
Solution
To determine the best prediction for the number of times Jeremy will roll a number greater than 4, we can use probability.
Step 1: Identify the favorable outcomes
A fair 6-sided die has numbers . Numbers greater than 4 are and . So, there are favorable outcomes.
Step 2: Calculate the probability
The probability of rolling a number greater than is:
Step 3: Predict the number of successes
Jeremy rolls the die times. The expected number of times a number greater than appears is the product of the total rolls and the probability:
Final Answer:
The best prediction is that Jeremy will roll a number greater than 60 times.
Would you like further clarification or a detailed breakdown? Here are some related questions:
- What is the probability of rolling exactly numbers greater than in rolls?
- How does the expected value change if the die were biased?
- What is the variance of the number of rolls where the outcome is greater than ?
- How would the prediction change if Jeremy rolls a -sided die instead?
- What is the probability of rolling a number not greater than in one roll?
Tip: Expected values are the average outcome over a large number of trials, not guarantees of exact outcomes!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Expected Value
Formulas
P(event) = favorable outcomes / total outcomes
Expected value = total trials × probability
Theorems
Law of Large Numbers
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8