Math Problem Statement

Write an equation in point-slope form and slope-intercept form for each line.

Solution

Let's solve the remaining problems, #17 and #18, using the same steps:

Problem 17

  • Given: Point (6,2)(6, 2) and slope 23\frac{2}{3}
  • Solution:
    1. Point-Slope Form: Use the formula yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1). y2=23(x6)y - 2 = \frac{2}{3}(x - 6)
    2. Distribute the slope: y2=23x4y - 2 = \frac{2}{3}x - 4
    3. Slope-Intercept Form: Solve for yy by adding 2 to both sides: y=23x2y = \frac{2}{3}x - 2

Problem 18

  • Given: Points (2,2)(2, -2) and (4,1)(4, -1)
  • Solution:
    1. Find the Slope mm: m=y2y1x2x1=1(2)42=12m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{-1 - (-2)}{4 - 2} = \frac{1}{2}
    2. Point-Slope Form: Use (2,2)(2, -2) as the point and m=12m = \frac{1}{2}: y+2=12(x2)y + 2 = \frac{1}{2}(x - 2)
    3. Distribute the slope: y+2=12x1y + 2 = \frac{1}{2}x - 1
    4. Slope-Intercept Form: Solve for yy by subtracting 2 from both sides: y=12x3y = \frac{1}{2}x - 3

Would you like a more detailed explanation for any of these steps, or do you have any other questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you derive the slope formula between two points?
  2. What are the steps to convert from point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
  3. Can the slope-intercept form always be derived from the point-slope form?
  4. Why is it necessary to distribute the slope when using the point-slope form?
  5. How would these equations change if the slope was negative?

Tip:

Remember, point-slope form is particularly useful for quickly setting up an equation when a single point and slope are known.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Point-Slope Form
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Slope between two points: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10