Math Problem Statement

Write an equation in point-slope form of the line that passes through the point (3, 5) and has a slope of m = -1.

Solution

The problem asks for the equation of a line in point-slope form, given a point (3,5)(3, 5) and a slope m=1m = -1.

The point-slope form of a line is given by the formula:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line and mm is the slope.

For this problem:

  • x1=3x_1 = 3
  • y1=5y_1 = 5
  • m=1m = -1

Substituting these values into the point-slope form:

y5=1(x3)y - 5 = -1(x - 3)

This is the equation of the line in point-slope form.

Would you like to go over the solution in more detail, or do you have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. How can we convert this point-slope form into slope-intercept form?
  2. What happens to the equation if the slope were positive?
  3. How do we graph a line given its point-slope form?
  4. Can we use this form to find the equation of a parallel line?
  5. What is the general interpretation of point-slope form in geometry?

Tip: Point-slope form is particularly useful when you know a point on the line and the slope, as it avoids the need for additional calculations like intercepts.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations

Formulas

Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

Slope of a line theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10