Math Problem Statement
Find the point of intersection for the lines ->v(t)=< -1,-6,-9>t+<1,3,-2> and ->w(u)=< -5,4,-5>u+< -17,-3,-44>
Solution
To find the point of intersection for the two parametric lines, we need to solve for the values of and where the two vectors are equal, i.e., the position vectors of the two lines coincide.
The parametric equations for the lines are given as:
Step 1: Write out the parametric equations for each coordinate (x, y, z).
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For the first line , the coordinates are:
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For the second line , the coordinates are:
Step 2: Set the coordinates equal to each other.
For the point of intersection, the coordinates of and must be equal. Therefore, we have the following system of equations:
Step 3: Solve the system of equations.
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From the first equation: Simplify:
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Substitute into the second equation: Substitute : Simplify: Combine like terms: Solve for :
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Now substitute into :
Step 4: Find the point of intersection.
Now, substitute into the parametric equation for to find the coordinates of the point of intersection:
Thus, the point of intersection is .
Would you like further clarification or help with another problem?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How do you interpret the parametric equations of a line in 3D space?
- What is the geometric meaning of the intersection of two parametric lines in 3D?
- How do you solve systems of equations involving more than two variables?
- What are the steps for checking if two lines in 3D space are parallel, skew, or intersecting?
- Can you find the intersection of two parametric lines using matrices?
Tip: When solving systems of equations, substitution and elimination methods can often simplify the process.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Parametric Equations
Linear Algebra
Systems of Equations
Formulas
Parametric form of a line
System of linear equations
Theorems
Point of intersection of parametric lines
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12