Math Problem Statement

Write the equation of the piecewise step function shown on the graph.

Solution

To write the equation of the piecewise step function shown in the graph, let's analyze it carefully:

Observations:

  1. The graph has horizontal segments at fixed yy-values over specific xx-intervals.
  2. The graph is "stepwise" with open circles at the right endpoints and closed circles at the left endpoints, indicating the interval is left-closed and right-open.
  3. The graph changes value at each integer xx-value.

Function Behavior:

  • At x[2,1)x \in [-2, -1), y=3y = 3
  • At x[1,0)x \in [-1, 0), y=2y = 2
  • At x[0,1)x \in [0, 1), y=1y = 1
  • At x[1,2)x \in [1, 2), y=0y = 0

Piecewise Function:

The equation for the piecewise step function yy is:

\begin{cases} 3 & \text{if } -2 \leq x < -1, \\ 2 & \text{if } -1 \leq x < 0, \\ 1 & \text{if } 0 \leq x < 1, \\ 0 & \text{if } 1 \leq x < 2. \end{cases}$$ --- Would you like me to explain more about how to interpret step functions or solve related problems? Let me know if you have further questions. ### Related Questions: 1. How can you graph a step function given its equation? 2. What are some real-world examples of step functions? 3. How do step functions differ from continuous functions? 4. How would you represent this step function in interval notation? 5. How can step functions be used in mathematical modeling? ### Tip: Step functions are useful for modeling situations where values stay constant over intervals, such as tax brackets or pricing structures.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Piecewise Functions
Step Functions
Interval Notation

Formulas

Piecewise function definition
Left-closed, right-open intervals

Theorems

Definition of step functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11