Math Problem Statement
with points (-6,-4) (-3,-2) (-3,2) and (4,9)
Solution
To express the given graph as a piecewise function, we need to break it down into different parts based on where the graph changes behavior. The graph consists of two linear segments:
- The first segment extends from to .
- The second segment extends from to .
Step 1: Find the equations of the lines for each segment.
Segment 1: From (-6, -4) to (-3, -2)
We use the slope-intercept form , where is the slope.
- Slope (m):
Now, using the point-slope form with the point :
Simplifying:
Distribute:
Thus, the equation for this segment is , valid for .
Segment 2: From (-3, 2) to (4, 9)
We calculate the slope again:
- Slope (m):
Using the point-slope form with the point :
Simplifying:
Thus, the equation for this segment is , valid for .
Step 2: Express the Piecewise Function
Combining the two segments, the piecewise function is:
\begin{cases} \frac{2}{3}x, & -6 \leq x \leq -3 \\ x + 5, & -3 < x \leq 4 \end{cases}$$ This defines the function for the given graph. Would you like further details or clarifications? ### Relative Questions: 1. How is the slope of a line between two points calculated? 2. What are the conditions for using point-slope form versus slope-intercept form? 3. Can a piecewise function include curves instead of just lines? 4. How would you graph a piecewise function by hand? 5. How can we ensure the continuity of a piecewise function? ### Tip: When dealing with piecewise functions, always check for open or closed endpoints, as they determine whether a value is included in the function for a given interval.Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Piecewise Functions
Linear Equations
Formulas
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Theorems
Linear Equation Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
Related Recommendation
Write a Piecewise Function Based on a Graph with Two Linear Pieces
Defining a Piecewise Function from a Graph with Key Points (-2,2), (0,0), and (2,1)
Expressing a Graphed Piecewise Function with Linear Segments
Piecewise Function: Expressing Graph with Two Line Segments
Identifying the Rule for a Piecewise Function with Two Line Segments