Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's work through this step by step based on the image provided.
(a) Finding the Domain:
The function is defined in three parts:
- if
- if
- if
The domain consists of all -values where the function is defined.
- For , it is defined for .
- For , it's defined for .
- For , it's defined for .
Thus, the domain is .
(b) Finding Intercepts:
-
Y-intercept: The y-intercept occurs where . Using the first part of the function: This implies there is no y-intercept, because is undefined.
-
X-intercept: The x-intercept occurs where .
- For , it can never equal zero.
- For , set : But this is not in the domain of the function.
- For , it can never equal zero.
Thus, there is no x-intercept.
(c) Graphing the Function:
You need to select the correct graph based on the function. Here's how the function behaves in the three intervals:
- For , the function decreases as increases.
- For , the function is a straight line with slope 1.
- For , the function is constant, .
Based on this behavior, the correct graph will reflect these characteristics.
(d) Finding the Range:
- For , decreases from to .
- For , , so it increases from 16 to 19.
- For , .
Thus, the range is .
Would you like any further details on any part of this?
Here are five related questions to explore:
- What are the conditions for the existence of intercepts in different types of functions?
- How do piecewise functions affect continuity at boundary points?
- What are typical methods to find the range of piecewise functions?
- How can graphing help in visualizing and confirming function properties?
- What happens if the domain of a function includes a point where it's undefined?
Tip: For piecewise functions, always check the behavior at the boundaries, as they can sometimes indicate discontinuities or breaks.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Piecewise functions
Domain and range
Intercepts
Graphing
Formulas
f(x) = 2/x^2
f(x) = x + 12
f(x) = 19
Theorems
Basic rules for domain and range of functions
Conditions for finding intercepts
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12 (Pre-Calculus level)
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