Math Problem Statement

The width of a rectangle measures left parenthesis, 9, v, minus, 5, w, right parenthesis(9v−5w) centimeters, and its length measures left parenthesis, 9, v, plus, 6, w, right parenthesis(9v+6w) centimeters. Which expression represents the perimeter, in centimeters, of the rectangle?

Solution

To find the perimeter of a rectangle, the formula is:

Perimeter=2×(Length+Width)\text{Perimeter} = 2 \times (\text{Length} + \text{Width})

Given:

  • Width = 9v5w9v - 5w
  • Length = 9v+6w9v + 6w

Substitute these values into the formula for perimeter:

Perimeter=2×((9v+6w)+(9v5w))\text{Perimeter} = 2 \times \left( (9v + 6w) + (9v - 5w) \right)

Now, combine like terms inside the parentheses:

(9v+6w)+(9v5w)=9v+9v+6w5w=18v+w(9v + 6w) + (9v - 5w) = 9v + 9v + 6w - 5w = 18v + w

Thus, the perimeter is:

Perimeter=2×(18v+w)=36v+2w\text{Perimeter} = 2 \times (18v + w) = 36v + 2w

So, the expression for the perimeter is 36v+2w36v + 2w centimeters.

Would you like any further details or clarifications?

Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. How would the perimeter change if the width were doubled?
  2. What is the perimeter if v=2v = 2 and w=3w = 3?
  3. How do you find the area of a rectangle with the same width and length?
  4. What happens to the perimeter if ww is increased by 5 cm?
  5. Can you simplify the expression for perimeter if both vv and ww are 1?

Tip: Always double-check for any like terms before performing operations in algebraic expressions!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Perimeter Calculation

Formulas

Perimeter of a rectangle: P = 2(Length + Width)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10