Math Problem Statement

Find the perimeter of the figure. All angles in the figure are right angles.

Solution

Let's solve the problem by calculating the perimeter of the L-shaped figure.

Given:

  • Vertical sides: 13.25cm13.25 \, \text{cm} and 7.25cm7.25 \, \text{cm}
  • Horizontal sides: 22.75cm22.75 \, \text{cm} and 7.75cm7.75 \, \text{cm}

Since the shape is made entirely of right angles, we need to find the total perimeter by summing the lengths of all outer edges.

Perimeter Calculation:

The perimeter is the sum of all the outer sides of the figure. In the L-shape, the figure is made up of:

  • Two vertical sides: 13.25cm13.25 \, \text{cm} and 7.25cm7.25 \, \text{cm}
  • Two horizontal sides: 22.75cm22.75 \, \text{cm} and 7.75cm7.75 \, \text{cm}

We can observe that the figure forms an L, so we don’t need to add the overlapping parts again.

  • Sum of all distinct side lengths: P=13.25+7.25+22.75+7.75P = 13.25 + 7.25 + 22.75 + 7.75

  • Performing the addition: P=51cmP = 51 \, \text{cm}

Thus, the perimeter of the figure is 51 cm, which corresponds to option A.

Do you want further details or have any questions?

Here are five related questions for further practice:

  1. How would you calculate the area of this L-shaped figure?
  2. What is the perimeter of a rectangle with dimensions 13.25 cm and 22.75 cm?
  3. If one side of the L-shape is doubled, how would that affect the perimeter?
  4. How do you find the perimeter of a more complex shape with curves?
  5. What other methods can you use to solve perimeter problems with multiple shapes?

Tip: Always double-check the shape’s structure to ensure you don’t miss any sides or over-count shared boundaries.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Perimeter Calculation
Right Angles

Formulas

Perimeter = Sum of all outer side lengths

Theorems

Properties of Rectangles and Right Angles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8