Math Problem Statement

A particle travels so that its displacement D (in metres) from its origin O is modelled by the equation, where t is the time in minutes after the particle has started to move.

a.       Determine the initial displacement.

b.       Determine the time when the velocity is first -20m/s

Solution

To solve this problem, let's first understand the given equation for displacement D(t)D(t), which represents the displacement of a particle as a function of time tt (in minutes). However, the specific displacement function D(t)D(t) is not provided in your question. For generality, I'll assume the displacement is given by a polynomial function:

D(t)=atn+btn1++cD(t) = a t^n + b t^{n-1} + \cdots + c

where a,b,c,a, b, c, etc., are constants, and tt is time in minutes.

a. Determine the Initial Displacement

The initial displacement refers to the displacement of the particle when t=0t = 0. To find the initial displacement:

D(0)=a0n+b0n1++c=cD(0) = a \cdot 0^n + b \cdot 0^{n-1} + \cdots + c = c

The initial displacement is simply the constant term cc in the displacement function.

b. Determine the Time When the Velocity is First -20 m/s

Velocity v(t)v(t) is the derivative of the displacement D(t)D(t) with respect to time tt:

v(t)=dD(t)dtv(t) = \frac{dD(t)}{dt}

To find the time when the velocity is first -20 m/s, we set the velocity equation equal to -20 and solve for tt:

v(t)=20v(t) = -20

However, since the exact form of D(t)D(t) is not given, please provide the specific displacement function D(t)D(t) for a more precise solution.

Would you like to proceed with a generic example, or could you provide the displacement function?


Here are five related questions:

  1. What is the maximum displacement reached by the particle?
  2. How does the acceleration of the particle change over time?
  3. What is the total distance traveled by the particle after a certain period?
  4. At what time is the particle momentarily at rest?
  5. Can you determine the particle's displacement at any given time if its velocity function is known?

Tip: Knowing how to differentiate functions and solve equations is crucial for analyzing motion in physics.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Derivatives

Formulas

Velocity as derivative of displacement

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Advanced High School