Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image contains a mathematical problem that asks for two tasks:
- Write an equation for a line passing through the point (2, 6) that is parallel to the line .
- Write a second equation for a line passing through the given point (2, 6) that is perpendicular to the given line.
Let's solve these one by one:
1. Line parallel to
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The slope of the given line is .
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A parallel line will have the same slope. So, the slope of the new line is also .
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We use the point-slope form of a line: where is the point the line passes through and .
Plugging in the values:
Now, simplify this equation: Convert 6 into a fraction:
So, the equation of the line parallel to passing through (2, 6) is:
2. Line perpendicular to
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The slope of the given line is .
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For a line to be perpendicular, its slope must be the negative reciprocal of the original slope. The negative reciprocal of is .
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Again, we use the point-slope form of a line with and point .
Using the point-slope form:
Simplify this equation:
So, the equation of the line perpendicular to passing through (2, 6) is:
Summary:
- The equation of the line parallel to passing through (2, 6) is:
- The equation of the line perpendicular to passing through (2, 6) is:
Would you like more details on any of these steps?
Here are some related questions for further practice:
- What is the equation of a line parallel to and passing through the point (1, -2)?
- How do you find the equation of a line perpendicular to ?
- Can you determine the distance between two parallel lines with known equations?
- How does the concept of negative reciprocal slopes apply to perpendicular lines in 3D geometry?
- What happens to the slopes of lines that are neither parallel nor perpendicular?
Tip: Remember that parallel lines share the same slope, while perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Slopes
Formulas
Point-Slope Form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope Formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope for Perpendicular Lines: m1 * m2 = -1
Theorems
Slope-Intercept Form
Point-Slope Form
Perpendicular and Parallel Line Properties
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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