Math Problem Statement
Solution
To solve this problem using the pairwise comparison method, we compare each pair of options (Warehouse (W), Park (P), and Beach (B)) head-to-head to determine the preferred option. Here's the step-by-step breakdown:
Step 1: Organize the information from the ballot table.
- Number of ballots cast: [6, 6, 7, 16]
- Choices and ranks:
- Ballot 1 (6 votes): 1st = P, 2nd = B, 3rd = W
- Ballot 2 (6 votes): 1st = P, 2nd = W, 3rd = B
- Ballot 3 (7 votes): 1st = B, 2nd = W, 3rd = P
- Ballot 4 (16 votes): 1st = W, 2nd = B, 3rd = P
Step 2: Compare each pair using pairwise comparison.
We compare each pair by counting the votes where one option is ranked higher than the other.
Pairwise Comparisons:
-
W vs. P:
- Ballot 1: P > W (6 votes for P)
- Ballot 2: P > W (6 votes for P)
- Ballot 3: W > P (7 votes for W)
- Ballot 4: W > P (16 votes for W)
- Total Votes:
- W: 7 + 16 = 23
- P: 6 + 6 = 12
- Winner: W
-
W vs. B:
- Ballot 1: B > W (6 votes for B)
- Ballot 2: W > B (6 votes for W)
- Ballot 3: W > B (7 votes for W)
- Ballot 4: W > B (16 votes for W)
- Total Votes:
- W: 6 + 7 + 16 = 29
- B: 6
- Winner: W
-
P vs. B:
- Ballot 1: P > B (6 votes for P)
- Ballot 2: P > B (6 votes for P)
- Ballot 3: B > P (7 votes for B)
- Ballot 4: B > P (16 votes for B)
- Total Votes:
- B: 7 + 16 = 23
- P: 6 + 6 = 12
- Winner: B
Step 3: Determine the overall winner.
- W vs. P: W wins.
- W vs. B: W wins.
- P vs. B: B wins.
Final Ranking:
- Warehouse (W): Wins against both P and B.
- Beach (B): Wins against P, loses to W.
- Park (P): Loses to both W and B.
Winner: Warehouse (W)
Would you like further details or clarification on any step?
Related Questions:
- How is the pairwise comparison method different from the plurality method?
- Can pairwise comparison result in a tie? If so, how is it resolved?
- What are the limitations of using pairwise comparisons in decision-making?
- How does the ranking order affect the final result in pairwise comparisons?
- Could another voting method lead to a different winner in this scenario?
Tip:
When using the pairwise comparison method, always ensure you track the total votes for each pair to avoid miscounting.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Voting Methods
Pairwise Comparisons
Preference Ballots
Formulas
Pairwise comparison: Count votes for each head-to-head matchup.
Theorems
Condorcet Criterion: A candidate who wins all pairwise comparisons is the overall winner.
Suitable Grade Level
High School (Grades 9-12)
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