Math Problem Statement
[16 pts] Solve the following optimization problems: (a) A mining company in northern Alberta needs to transport valuable minerals form a recently created mining facility (Point M ) to the processing plant (point P ). The mine is located 36 km from an existing rail line (point Q ), which is 200 km from the processing plant. You are tasked with building a direct road that connects point M to some part of the train track at point R , a distance of x km from Q; see the diagram in the pdf-file on eClass. Mine operators find that transporting by road costs $10 per km, whereas by rail it costs $8 per km. Find the value of x that minimizes the cost for the company.
(b) A poster needs to be made with the following specifications: The total area of the poster should be 3000 cm2 . It should have 1 cm margin at the bottom, 3 cm margin each at both sides, and 4 cm margin at the top. What dimensions will give the largest printed area?
Solution
Let me extract the details from the image and solve the two optimization problems systematically. Please hold on. PIL import Image import pytesseract
Load the uploaded image to extract text
image_path = "/mnt/data/1733184317734qj0oa569.jpg" extracted_text = pytesseract.image_to_string(Image.open(image_path))
extracted_textThe text extraction from the image was not successful. However, based on your description, I will proceed to solve the two problems systematically.
Problem
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Optimization
Cost Minimization
Area Maximization
Geometry
Calculus
Formulas
Cost function: C = 10 * road_distance + 8 * rail_distance
Distance formula: sqrt((horizontal_distance)^2 + (vertical_distance)^2)
Area formula for a rectangle: A = length * width
Theorems
Pythagorean Theorem
Optimization Techniques (First Derivative Test)
Suitable Grade Level
University (Calculus Level)
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