Math Problem Statement
If annual demand is 35,000 units, the ordering cost is $50 per order, and the holding cost is $0.65 per unit per year, which of the following is the optimal order quantity using the fixed-order quantity model?
Multiple Choice
5,060
2,004
2,133
2,320
1,866
Solution
To find the optimal order quantity using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) formula in a fixed-order quantity model, we can use the following formula:
Where:
- = Annual demand (35,000 units)
- = Ordering cost per order ($50)
- = Holding cost per unit per year ($0.65)
Plugging in the values:
Conclusion:
The optimal order quantity is 2,320.
Do you need further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand on this topic:
- How does a higher ordering cost affect the EOQ?
- What happens to EOQ if the holding cost per unit increases?
- Can EOQ be applied in a system where demand fluctuates significantly?
- How does a change in annual demand influence EOQ?
- What is the impact of lead time on EOQ?
Tip: Reducing either ordering or holding costs can lower the EOQ, which decreases total inventory-related costs.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Inventory Management
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)
Optimization
Formulas
EOQ = √(2DS / H)
D = Annual Demand
S = Ordering Cost
H = Holding Cost
Theorems
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model
Suitable Grade Level
College/University Level (Business, Operations Management, or Supply Chain courses)
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