Math Problem Statement

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Numerical Integration
Trapezoidal Rule
Simpson's Rule
Error Estimation

Formulas

T_n = (b - a) / (2n) * [f(a) + 2 * sum(f(x_i)) + f(b)]
S_n = (b - a) / (3n) * [f(a) + 4 * sum(f(odd x_i)) + 2 * sum(f(even x_i)) + f(b)]
Trapezoidal Rule Error Bound: E_T <= (b - a)^3 / (12n^2) * max |f''(x)|
Simpson's Rule Error Bound: E_S <= (b - a)^5 / (180n^4) * max |f^(4)(x)|

Theorems

Error Bound Theorems for Trapezoidal and Simpson's Rules

Suitable Grade Level

College-level calculus or higher