Math Problem Statement
How many subsets of size 2, does the set S = {1, 2, ..., 6} have?
Solution
The problem asks how many subsets of size 2 can be formed from the set .
This is a combination problem, where we choose 2 elements from a set of 6. The formula for combinations is given by:
where:
- is the total number of elements in the set (in this case 6),
- is the size of the subset (in this case 2).
Substituting the values:
Thus, the number of subsets of size 2 is indeed 15, which matches the answer provided.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Related Questions:
- How would you calculate the number of subsets of size 3 from the same set?
- What is the total number of subsets of any size that can be formed from a set of 6 elements?
- How would the formula change if we were choosing subsets of size 4?
- Can you explain the difference between combinations and permutations?
- How does the combination formula change if the set size increases to 8?
Tip:
When working with combinations, remember that the order of elements does not matter, which distinguishes it from permutations.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Combinatorics
Set Theory
Formulas
Combination formula: C(n, r) = n! / (r! * (n - r)!)
Theorems
Combination theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12