Math Problem Statement
If f(x) is a nth degree polynomial then F^(n+1)(x)=0. True or false and why
Solution
The statement is True. Here's why:
If is an -degree polynomial, it means that the highest power of in the polynomial is . The -degree polynomial has the general form:
Each differentiation of reduces the degree of the polynomial by 1:
- The first derivative is a polynomial of degree .
- The second derivative is a polynomial of degree .
- ...
- The -th derivative is a constant (since the derivative of the highest degree term, , becomes , and each subsequent term reduces to zero).
If you differentiate this constant once more (i.e., take the -th derivative), the result will be zero:
Thus, the -th derivative of an -degree polynomial is always zero.
Would you like further details or have any other questions?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:
- What is the second derivative of a quadratic polynomial?
- Can the degree of a polynomial change after differentiation?
- How does the derivative of a linear function behave?
- What is the geometric interpretation of the second derivative?
- How do higher-order derivatives relate to the curvature of a graph?
Tip: The degree of a polynomial decreases with each differentiation, until it eventually becomes zero after enough differentiations!
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Polynomial Functions
Differentiation
Higher-Order Derivatives
Formulas
f(x) = a_n x^n + a_{n-1} x^{n-1} + ... + a_1 x + a_0
f'(x), f''(x), ..., f^{(n)}(x)
Theorems
Derivative of a Polynomial
Higher-Order Derivatives Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12