Math Problem Statement

Find the net cost equivalent for the following discount.

5/5/40/10

A.

0.30000

B.

0.70000

C.

0.48735

D.

0.51265

Solution

To find the net cost equivalent for a series of discounts like 5/5/40/10, we apply each discount consecutively to the original price.

  1. Start with 100% (or 1.00 as the full price).
  2. Apply the first discount of 5%:
    Remaining=10.05=0.95\text{Remaining} = 1 - 0.05 = 0.95
  3. Apply the second discount of 5%:
    Remaining=0.95×(10.05)=0.95×0.95=0.9025\text{Remaining} = 0.95 \times (1 - 0.05) = 0.95 \times 0.95 = 0.9025
  4. Apply the third discount of 40%:
    Remaining=0.9025×(10.40)=0.9025×0.60=0.5415\text{Remaining} = 0.9025 \times (1 - 0.40) = 0.9025 \times 0.60 = 0.5415
  5. Apply the fourth discount of 10%:
    Remaining=0.5415×(10.10)=0.5415×0.90=0.48735\text{Remaining} = 0.5415 \times (1 - 0.10) = 0.5415 \times 0.90 = 0.48735

Thus, the net cost equivalent is 0.48735.

Correct answer:

C. 0.48735


Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you apply consecutive discounts step by step?
  2. What is the formula for calculating multiple discounts?
  3. Can you convert a percentage discount into a decimal form?
  4. How would the final price change if the order of discounts were different?
  5. How do compound discounts differ from a single equivalent discount?

Tip: Always apply larger discounts later to get the most accurate reduction on a smaller remaining amount.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Percentage Discounts
Compound Discounts

Formulas

Remaining Price = Original Price × (1 - Discount)
Net Cost Equivalent = 1 × (1 - d1) × (1 - d2) × (1 - d3) × (1 - d4)

Theorems

Compound Percentage Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12