Math Problem Statement
How many numbers are there in between 200 and 500 which are multiple of 3 but not of 12?
Solution
To find the numbers between 200 and 500 that are multiples of 3 but not multiples of 12, we'll go through the following steps:
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Identify numbers that are multiples of 3 between 200 and 500:
- The smallest multiple of 3 in this range is (since ).
- The largest multiple of 3 in this range is (since ).
- These numbers form an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of 3. We can calculate the total count using the formula for the number of terms in an arithmetic sequence: So, there are 100 numbers that are multiples of 3 between 200 and 500.
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Identify numbers that are multiples of both 3 and 12 (i.e., multiples of 12) in this range:
- A number that is a multiple of both 3 and 12 is a multiple of 12. The smallest multiple of 12 in this range is .
- The largest multiple of 12 in this range is .
- These numbers also form an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of 12. Let's calculate how many there are: So, there are 25 numbers that are multiples of 12 between 200 and 500.
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Find numbers that are multiples of 3 but not multiples of 12:
- Subtract the count of multiples of 12 from the count of multiples of 3:
Thus, there are 75 numbers between 200 and 500 that are multiples of 3 but not multiples of 12.
Would you like further details or have any questions? Here are some related questions for practice:
- How many numbers between 100 and 300 are multiples of 5 but not of 10?
- Find how many numbers between 1 and 1000 are multiples of 4 but not of 8.
- What is the sum of all multiples of 7 between 200 and 500?
- How many numbers between 300 and 600 are multiples of both 3 and 5?
- Find the smallest multiple of 18 between 400 and 600.
Tip: When working with multiples, breaking the problem into smaller, well-defined steps (like finding sequences) often simplifies the solution.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Arithmetic Sequences
Multiples
Prime Factorization
Formulas
Number of terms in an arithmetic sequence: n = (last term - first term) / common difference + 1
Multiples: A number is a multiple of x if it can be expressed as k * x where k is an integer
Theorems
Basic divisibility rules
Properties of arithmetic sequences
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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