Math Problem Statement

Use PMT equals StartFraction Upper P left parenthesis StartFraction r Over n EndFraction right parenthesis Over left bracket 1 minus left parenthesis 1 plus StartFraction r Over n EndFraction right parenthesis Superscript negative nt right bracket EndFraction

to determine the regular payment​ amount, rounded to the nearest dollar. The price of a home is ​$159 comma 000. The bank requires a​ 20% down payment and three points at the time of closing. The cost of the home is financed with a​ 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 10​%. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (e) below.

Question content area bottom

Part 1

a. Find the required down payment.

​$    31,800

Part 2

b. Find the amount of the mortgage.

​$    127,200

Part 3

c. How much must be paid for the three points at​ closing?

​$    3,816 ​(Round to the nearest dollar as​ needed.)

Part 4

d. Find the monthly payment​ (excluding escrowed taxes and​ insurance).

​$    enter your response here ​(Round to the nearest dollar as​ needed.)

Solution

We will use the given mortgage formula to calculate the monthly payment:

PMT=P(rn)1(1+rn)ntPMT = \frac{P \left(\frac{r}{n}\right)}{1 - \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{-nt}}

where:

  • P=127,200P = 127,200 (loan amount after down payment)
  • r=10%=0.10r = 10\% = 0.10 (annual interest rate)
  • n=12n = 12 (number of payments per year)
  • t=30t = 30 (loan term in years)

Now, let's compute the monthly payment. Given values P = 127200 # Loan amount r = 0.10 # Annual interest rate (10%) n = 12 # Monthly payments per year t = 30 # Loan term in years

Monthly interest rate

r_n = r / n

Total number of payments

nt = n * t

Mortgage payment calculation using the formula

PMT = (P * r_n) / (1 - (1 + r_n) ** -nt)

Round to the nearest dollar

PMT_rounded = round(PMT) PMT_roundedThe monthly payment (excluding escrowed taxes and insurance) is $1,116.

Would you like a breakdown of the calculation or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How would the monthly payment change if the interest rate were 8% instead of 10%?
  2. What is the total amount paid over the life of the loan?
  3. How much total interest is paid over 30 years?
  4. How would a 15-year loan affect the monthly payment?
  5. What would the mortgage payment be if the home price were $200,000 instead?

Tip: Making extra payments toward the principal can significantly reduce the total interest paid over the life of the loan.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Mortgage Payment Calculations
Algebra
Finance and Interest Rates

Formulas

PMT = P * (r/n) / (1 - (1 + r/n)^-nt)

Theorems

Mortgage Payment Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12