Math Problem Statement
An investor plans on buying a $2 million property with 5% down and annual financing of 5% for 12 years. The property will be sold four years after its purchase for $2.25 million. Determine the monthly payment on the loan. $17,5>2,92 What is the monthly growth rate for the value of the property over the 4 years? Use months in the calculation not years. (Answer should have two decimal points with percentage, e.g. 0.35% ). What would be the return from selling the property after four years?
Solution
To answer your questions, we'll go step by step through each of the parts.
Part 1: Monthly Payment on the Loan
-
The investor plans to buy a property worth $2 million with 5% down payment and an annual interest rate of 5% for 12 years.
-
Loan Amount:
Since the investor is paying 5% down, they are borrowing 95% of the property value.
-
Interest Rate:
The annual interest rate is 5%, so the monthly interest rate is: -
Loan Term:
The loan term is 12 years, so in months, it's:
-
Now, we calculate the monthly payment using the standard formula for a fixed-rate mortgage:
Where:
- = monthly payment
- = loan amount = 1,900,000
- = monthly interest rate = 0.004167
- = number of months = 144
Let’s compute this now.
Part 2: Monthly Growth Rate of Property Value Over 4 Years
The property will be sold for $2.25 million after 4 years. To determine the monthly growth rate, we use the formula for compound growth:
Where:
- = future value = 2.25 million
- = present value = 2 million
- = monthly growth rate
- = number of months = 4 years × 12 = 48 months
We solve for using the equation:
Let’s compute the monthly growth rate .
Part 3: Return on Selling the Property After Four Years
The return from selling the property is calculated as the profit made on the sale, expressed as a percentage of the initial investment.
Here:
- Sale price = $2.25 million
- Initial investment = 5% down payment on $2 million = $100,000
We can now compute the return on the investment.
Let's calculate these values.### Part 1: Monthly Payment on the Loan The monthly payment on the loan is approximately $17,572.92.
Part 2: Monthly Growth Rate of the Property
The monthly growth rate for the value of the property over 4 years is approximately 0.25%.
Part 3: Return from Selling the Property After Four Years
The return from selling the property after four years, based on the initial down payment, is 2150%.
This return is calculated as a percentage of the initial investment of $100,000 (5% of $2 million). The high return is due to leveraging (only a small down payment) and the increase in the property's value.
Would you like more details or have any further questions? Here are a few related questions:
- How would the monthly payment change if the interest rate increased to 6%?
- What would be the total interest paid over the life of the loan?
- How would the return change if the property sold for $2.5 million instead?
- What if the investor chose a shorter loan term of 10 years instead of 12 years?
- How much equity would the investor build after four years if they continued paying the mortgage?
Tip: Leverage can significantly amplify returns on investments but also increases risk, especially if property values decrease.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Loan amortization
Compound interest
Return on investment
Percentage growth rate
Formulas
M = P * [r(1 + r)^n] / [(1 + r)^n - 1]
FV = PV(1 + r)^n
Return = [(Sale Price - Initial Investment) / Initial Investment] * 100
Theorems
Amortization formula for loans
Compound growth formula
Return on investment calculation
Suitable Grade Level
College level
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