Math Problem Statement

Ciagi1.pdf

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Solution

The document you uploaded contains exercises on sequences ("ciągi") and limits of sequences ("granice ciągów"). Below are the key tasks from the first two sections of the document:

  1. Monotonicity of sequences: Investigate whether the following sequences are increasing or decreasing:

    • an=13na_n = \frac{1}{3n}
    • bn=2n2b_n = 2n - 2
    • cn=n2n+2c_n = \frac{n^2}{n+2}
  2. Limits of sequences: Calculate the limits of the following sequences (if they exist):

    • limn17n+353n+1\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{17n + 35}{3n + 1}
    • limn3n3+23n2+52n+45n3+2n2+1\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{3n^3 + 23n^2 + 52n + 45}{n^3 + 2n^2 + 1}
    • limn2n2+5n+1n2+25\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{2n^2 + 5n + 1}{n^2 + 25}
    • And several other limit expressions.

Would you like me to solve any specific problem from this document or provide a detailed solution for a sequence? Feel free to choose a task.


Related Questions:

  1. How do you determine whether a sequence is increasing or decreasing?
  2. What is the general method to find the limit of a sequence as nn \to \infty?
  3. How do you apply L'Hôpital's Rule to solve indeterminate forms?
  4. What role does the degree of polynomials play in finding limits of rational functions?
  5. Can you explain the difference between bounded and unbounded sequences?

Tip: For limits involving rational functions, comparing the degrees of the numerator and denominator is key to determining the behavior as nn \to \infty.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Sequences
Monotonicity
Limits of Sequences
Rational Functions

Formulas

\( a_n = \frac{1}{3n} \)
\( b_n = 2n - 2 \)
\( c_n = \frac{n^2}{n+2} \)
Limit formula \( \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{p(n)}{q(n)} \)

Theorems

L'Hôpital's Rule
Degree Comparison of Polynomials

Suitable Grade Level

University Level