Math Problem Statement
A candy store sells a brand of nuts that costs $3 per pound and a brand of chocolate coated candies that costs $0.75 per pound. Select the equation that solves for x lb of nuts that must be mixed with 34 lb of the chocolate coated candies in order to have a mixture that costs 1.42 per pound.
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to set up an equation that relates the cost of the nuts and the chocolate-coated candies in the mixture.
Let:
- be the number of pounds of nuts.
- The price of nuts is $3 per pound.
- You are mixing pounds of nuts with 34 pounds of chocolate-coated candies that cost $0.75 per pound.
- The desired cost of the mixture is $1.42 per pound.
Step-by-step process:
- The cost of the nuts is dollars (since the nuts cost $3 per pound).
- The cost of the 34 pounds of chocolate-coated candies is dollars.
- The total weight of the mixture is pounds.
- The total cost of the mixture is the sum of the costs of the nuts and the chocolate-coated candies: dollars.
- The cost per pound of the mixture is the total cost divided by the total weight, which should equal $1.42 per pound.
Thus, the equation is:
This equation solves for , the number of pounds of nuts needed.
Would you like me to go through solving this equation?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:
- What if the cost per pound of the mixture was $1.50? How would that affect the equation?
- What if the amount of chocolate-coated candies was 40 pounds instead of 34 pounds?
- How do you solve rational equations like this one?
- How would the equation change if the price of the nuts increased to $4 per pound?
- What would happen if both the price of nuts and the price of chocolate-coated candies increased?
Tip: When mixing items with different costs, always consider the total weight and cost to set up your equation.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Mixture Problems
Formulas
Cost of nuts = 3x
Cost of chocolate-coated candies = 0.75 * 34
Total cost per pound = (3x + 25.5) / (x + 34)
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10