Math Problem Statement
Suppose that you are taking a course that has 4 tests. The first three tests are for 100 points each and the fourth test is for 200 points. To get an B in the course, you must have an average of at least 80 percent on the 4 tests. Your scores on the first 3 tests were 77, 73, and 82. What is the minimum score you need on the fourth test to get an B for the course?.
Solution
To determine the minimum score you need on the fourth test to get a B in the course, we need to calculate what total score will give you an average of at least 80%.
Step-by-Step Solution:
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Total Possible Points:
- The first three tests are 100 points each, so:
- The fourth test is 200 points.
- Total points for all four tests:
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Required Total Points for a B:
- To achieve an 80% average, you need:
- You must score at least 400 points in total from all four tests.
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Points Scored on First Three Tests:
- Your scores on the first three tests were 77, 73, and 82. So, your total score so far is:
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Points Needed on the Fourth Test:
- To get at least 400 points in total, the minimum score you need on the fourth test is:
Thus, you need to score at least 168 points on the fourth test (which is out of 200) to get a B in the course.
Would you like further details or clarification on any part of the solution?
Here are 5 related questions to explore:
- How would the required score change if the fourth test was worth 150 points instead of 200?
- What would your average be if you scored exactly 168 on the fourth test?
- What if your goal was an A (90%)—how much would you need to score on the fourth test?
- How does changing the weight of the fourth test impact the overall average?
- What if your scores were 70, 80, and 90 on the first three tests—how would this change the required score on the fourth test?
Tip: Always check the weight of each exam when calculating averages for courses with different test values.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Averages
Weighted Scores
Basic Arithmetic
Formulas
Weighted Average Formula: Total Points Required = 0.8 * Total Maximum Points
Points Needed on Last Test = Total Points Required - Points Earned So Far
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-10
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