Math Problem Statement

What is the length of the the midsegment of a trapezoid with bases of length

1212

and

2828​?

Solution

The midsegment (also called the median) of a trapezoid is the line segment connecting the midpoints of the non-parallel sides. The length of the midsegment can be calculated by averaging the lengths of the two parallel bases.

The formula for the midsegment MM is:

M=b1+b22M = \frac{b_1 + b_2}{2}

Where:

  • b1b_1 is the length of the first base
  • b2b_2 is the length of the second base

Given that the lengths of the bases are 12121212 and 28282828, we can substitute these values into the formula:

M=1212+28282=40402=2020M = \frac{1212 + 2828}{2} = \frac{4040}{2} = 2020

So, the length of the midsegment is 2020.

Would you like further clarification or more details on the formula?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How does the midsegment relate to the area of the trapezoid?
  2. Can the midsegment be used to calculate the height of the trapezoid?
  3. How does the midsegment change if the trapezoid is isosceles?
  4. What is the formula for the area of a trapezoid?
  5. How would you find the length of the midsegment in a trapezoid if the sides are not parallel?

Tip: The midsegment is always parallel to the bases and its length is the average of the lengths of the two bases.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Trapezoids
Midsegments

Formulas

Midsegment formula: M = (b1 + b2) / 2

Theorems

Midsegment theorem for trapezoids

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8