Math Problem Statement
D and E are the midpoints of side AB and AC of a triangle ABC, respectively and BC = 6 cm. If DE || BC, then the length (in cm) of DE is:
Solution
To solve the problem, we use the Midpoint Theorem in geometry, which states:
"The line segment joining the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and its length is half the length of the third side."
Here is the step-by-step solution:
Step 1: Identify the midpoints
- is the midpoint of .
- is the midpoint of .
Step 2: Apply the Midpoint Theorem
- According to the Midpoint Theorem, the line segment :
- Is parallel to ().
- Has a length that is half the length of .
Step 3: Calculate the length of
- The length of is given as .
- Therefore, the length of is:
Final Answer:
The length of is:
Would you like further details on this theorem or its applications?
Here are 5 related questions to explore:
- What is the Midpoint Theorem, and how can it be proved?
- If , what would be the length of ?
- How does the Midpoint Theorem relate to coordinate geometry?
- What are some practical applications of the Midpoint Theorem in real-world problems?
- How do we verify in this problem?
Tip: In problems involving midpoints and parallel lines, the Midpoint Theorem is a powerful and straightforward tool for solving geometry problems.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Triangle Properties
Midpoint Theorem
Parallel Lines
Formulas
DE = 1/2 * BC
Theorems
Midpoint Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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