Math Problem Statement

Для данной функции укажите точки максимума Xmax (одна или несколько) в порядке возрастания без пробелов и запятых. Если точек нет, укажите слово НЕТ.

Solution

The question asks to find the maximum points XmaxX_{\text{max}} for the given function:

y=14(x33x+4)y = -\frac{1}{4}(x^3 - 3x + 4)

Steps to solve:

  1. Find the derivative: To find the critical points, we calculate the derivative of yy: y=14(3x23)y' = -\frac{1}{4}(3x^2 - 3) Simplify: y=34(x21)y' = -\frac{3}{4}(x^2 - 1)

  2. Find critical points: Set y=0y' = 0: 34(x21)=0-\frac{3}{4}(x^2 - 1) = 0 Solve: x21=0    x=±1x^2 - 1 = 0 \implies x = \pm 1

  3. Determine the nature of critical points: Use the second derivative test or the behavior of yy' around the critical points: y=34(2x)=32xy'' = -\frac{3}{4}(2x) = -\frac{3}{2}x

    • At x=1x = 1: y=32(1)=32<0y'' = -\frac{3}{2}(1) = -\frac{3}{2} < 0, so x=1x = 1 is a local maximum.
    • At x=1x = -1: y=32(1)=32>0y'' = -\frac{3}{2}(-1) = \frac{3}{2} > 0, so x=1x = -1 is a local minimum.
  4. Conclusion: The maximum occurs at x=1x = 1. Therefore, the answer is:

    Xmax=1X_{\text{max}} = 1

Let me know if you'd like a more detailed explanation or additional assistance!


Related Questions:

  1. What is the value of the function at x=1x = 1 (maximum point)?
  2. How do we classify points using the first derivative test?
  3. What happens to the function as x±x \to \pm \infty?
  4. How would you find the minimum point for the given function?
  5. Could this function have any inflection points? If so, how would you find them?

Tip:

For cubic functions, critical points can always be classified by testing the sign of the derivative on intervals divided by these points.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Derivatives
Critical Points

Formulas

y' = derivative of the function y
y'' = second derivative of y

Theorems

First Derivative Test
Second Derivative Test

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12