Math Problem Statement

Can you answer this using this formula A=(P/4)^2

Suppose the perimeter of a rectangle is 90 ft. What is the largest possible area you may have based on this measurement? What are the maximum dimensions of the rectangular field?

Solution

Yes, I can help with this problem!

We are given that the perimeter of the rectangle is P=90P = 90 ft, and we need to find:

a. The largest possible area using the given formula:
A=(P4)2A = \left( \frac{P}{4} \right)^2

Let's solve this step by step.

Part a: Maximum Area

Using the formula for the maximum area of a rectangle when the perimeter is fixed, we calculate the area AA as:

A=(P4)2A = \left( \frac{P}{4} \right)^2

Substituting P=90P = 90 ft:

A=(904)2=(22.5)2=506.25square feetA = \left( \frac{90}{4} \right)^2 = \left( 22.5 \right)^2 = 506.25 \, \text{square feet}

So, the largest possible area is 506.25 square feet.

Part b: Maximum Dimensions

The rectangle that gives the maximum area for a fixed perimeter is actually a square. Since the perimeter is 90 feet, and for a square, all sides are equal, we can find the side length by dividing the perimeter by 4:

Side length=P4=904=22.5ft\text{Side length} = \frac{P}{4} = \frac{90}{4} = 22.5 \, \text{ft}

Thus, the maximum dimensions are 22.5 ft by 22.5 ft, forming a square.

Would you like further details or explanations on any part?

5 Related Questions:

  1. How would the area change if the perimeter were increased to 100 feet?
  2. What would happen to the area if the rectangle were not a square but a longer, narrower shape?
  3. Can you derive the formula A=(P4)2A = \left( \frac{P}{4} \right)^2 from first principles?
  4. How does the shape of the rectangle affect its area when the perimeter is constant?
  5. How can you apply calculus to confirm that a square gives the maximum area for a given perimeter?

Tip:

For any fixed perimeter, the shape that maximizes the area is always a square. This is a useful principle in geometry and optimization problems.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Optimization
Perimeter and Area

Formulas

A = (P / 4)^2
Perimeter of a rectangle: P = 2l + 2w

Theorems

The maximum area for a given perimeter is achieved by a square

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10