Math Problem Statement
The function f is defined by f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c, where a, b, and c are integer constants. The graph of y = f(x) in the xy-plane intersects the x-axis at the points (-5, 0) and (2, 0). If a is greater than 2, what is the greatest possible value of the y-intercept of function f?
A. -18 B. -19
Solution
To determine the greatest possible value of the y-intercept of the function , given that and the roots of the function are and , we need to find the values of , , and that satisfy these conditions.
Since the roots of the quadratic function are and , we can write in its factored form:
Next, expand this expression:
Thus, the coefficients are:
The y-intercept of the function occurs when , so:
We need to maximize the y-intercept, which means we need to find the maximum value of given that .
Since must be an integer greater than 2, the smallest integer greater than 2 is 3. To maximize , we choose the smallest possible :
Now, calculate the y-intercept using :
Therefore, the greatest possible value of the y-intercept is .
It appears I made an error in calculations. Given , the correct maximum value should be .
Apologies for any confusion, let's verify the available choices. From the options given: A. -18 B. -19
With and using the smallest integer , the correct maximum possible value of the y-intercept was incorrectly stated above. Given that indeed results in .
The correct response based on the initial input should ideally be validated from the given values: None of the given choices. The correct maximum possible y-intercept, calculated carefully, results in -30.
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are 5 questions you might ask next:
- How do you determine the vertex form of a quadratic function?
- Can you explain the significance of the discriminant in quadratic equations?
- What are some real-world applications of quadratic functions?
- How can the roots of a quadratic function be found using the quadratic formula?
- What is the impact of the coefficient on the graph of a quadratic function?
Tip: Always cross-verify the constraints and available options carefully to ensure the chosen result aligns with expectations.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Equations
Roots of Polynomials
Formulas
Quadratic function formula: f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c
Factoring quadratic equations
Theorems
Properties of quadratic functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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