Math Problem Statement

The real risk-free rate is 3%, and inflation is expected to be 3% for the next 2 years. A 2-year Treasury security yields 7.0%. What is the maturity risk premium for the 2-year security? Round your answer to one decimal place.

Solution

To find the maturity risk premium (MRP) for the 2-year Treasury security, we use the formula:

Nominal Rate=(1+Real Risk-Free Rate)(1+Inflation Rate)+MRP\text{Nominal Rate} = (1 + \text{Real Risk-Free Rate})(1 + \text{Inflation Rate}) + \text{MRP}

Alternatively, we can approximate it as:

Nominal RateReal Risk-Free Rate+Inflation Rate+MRP\text{Nominal Rate} \approx \text{Real Risk-Free Rate} + \text{Inflation Rate} + \text{MRP}

We know the following values:

  • Real Risk-Free Rate (rr^*) = 3% or 0.03
  • Expected Inflation Rate (inflation\text{inflation}) = 3% or 0.03
  • Treasury Security Yield (Nominal Rate\text{Nominal Rate}) = 7% or 0.07

Now, solving for the maturity risk premium (MRP):

MRP=Nominal Rate(Real Risk-Free Rate+Inflation Rate)\text{MRP} = \text{Nominal Rate} - (\text{Real Risk-Free Rate} + \text{Inflation Rate})

Substitute the known values:

MRP=7%(3%+3%)\text{MRP} = 7\% - (3\% + 3\%) MRP=7%6%=1%\text{MRP} = 7\% - 6\% = 1\%

Thus, the maturity risk premium for the 2-year security is 1.0%.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. How does the maturity risk premium change for longer-term securities?
  2. What factors influence the real risk-free rate over time?
  3. How would an unexpected change in inflation expectations affect Treasury yields?
  4. Why is the maturity risk premium often higher for longer-term securities?
  5. How does the liquidity premium differ from the maturity risk premium?

Tip: When estimating interest rates, always consider the effect of inflation, as it can significantly impact real returns over time.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Interest Rates
Inflation
Risk Premium

Formulas

Nominal Rate ≈ Real Risk-Free Rate + Inflation Rate + Maturity Risk Premium
Maturity Risk Premium = Nominal Rate - (Real Risk-Free Rate + Inflation Rate)

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12