Math Problem Statement

what about: if A^-1 exists, then det(A)=0

Solution

The statement "If A1A^{-1} exists, then ( \det(A) = 0 " is false. Here's why:

Correct Statement:

If A1A^{-1} exists, then det(A)0\det(A) \neq 0.

Explanation:

  1. Invertibility and Determinant: For a square matrix AA to have an inverse A1A^{-1}, it must be invertible or nonsingular. A fundamental property of matrices is that a matrix is invertible if and only if its determinant is non-zero. This is because:

    A1 exists     det(A)0A^{-1} \text{ exists } \iff \det(A) \neq 0

  2. Singular Matrices: If det(A)=0\det(A) = 0, the matrix AA is called singular, and it does not have an inverse. This occurs because the determinant being zero implies that the matrix has linearly dependent rows or columns, making the system of equations associated with the matrix unsolvable in a unique way.

  3. Geometrically: In 2D or 3D, the determinant of a matrix can be interpreted as the scaling factor of the transformation described by the matrix. A zero determinant means that the transformation squashes some dimension, collapsing the space into a lower dimension (hence, non-invertible).

Conclusion:

Thus, the correct implication is:

A1 exists    det(A)0A^{-1} \text{ exists} \implies \det(A) \neq 0

Would you like further details or have any questions?


Related Questions:

  1. What is the relationship between the determinant and eigenvalues of a matrix?
  2. How do we compute the determinant of a matrix in practice?
  3. Can a matrix with a non-zero determinant ever be non-invertible?
  4. How is the inverse of a matrix calculated, and how does it involve the determinant?
  5. What happens if det(A)=0\det(A) = 0 for a system of linear equations?

Tip:

To quickly check if a matrix is invertible, calculate its determinant. If the determinant is zero, the matrix is not invertible.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Algebra
Matrix Inversion
Determinants

Formulas

A^{-1} exists if and only if det(A) ≠ 0

Theorems

Invertibility Theorem
Properties of Determinants

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate (Linear Algebra Course)