Math Problem Statement

Match the regression equation ModifyingAbove y with caret equals 0.00114 x plus 2.53 with the appropriate graph.

Solution

To match the regression equation y^=0.00114x+2.53\hat{y} = 0.00114x + 2.53 with the appropriate graph, you should look for a graph that exhibits the following characteristics:

1. Slope:

  • The slope of the line is 0.001140.00114, which is a small positive number. This means the line should have a slight upward tilt, but the increase in yy is very gradual as xx increases.

2. Y-intercept:

  • The y-intercept is 2.532.53. This indicates that the line crosses the y-axis at y=2.53y = 2.53 when x=0x = 0. The graph should start at this point on the y-axis.

3. Scale:

  • Due to the small slope, changes in yy will be minimal even for larger values of xx, so the line will look almost flat if the scale of the xx-axis spans a large range.

Graph Features:

  • A straight line starting at y=2.53y = 2.53 on the y-axis.
  • A very gradual upward trend as xx increases.

If you have several graphs to choose from, the one with a line that appears almost flat and starts around 2.532.53 on the y-axis will be the correct one. The larger the range of xx, the flatter the line will appear due to the small slope.

Would you like help identifying the correct graph from specific options, or should I further explain how to interpret the graph?

5 Related Questions:

  1. How does the slope value affect the appearance of the graph?
  2. What happens to the graph if we change the y-intercept value?
  3. How do you interpret a very small slope in a regression equation?
  4. What real-life situations might have regression lines with small slopes?
  5. How would the graph change if the slope were negative instead?

Tip: Always pay close attention to the scale of the axes when interpreting or drawing regression lines—it can greatly affect the perception of the slope's steepness.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Regression
Slope-Intercept Form
Graphing Equations

Formulas

y = mx + b (Slope-Intercept Form)
\( \hat{y} = 0.00114x + 2.53 \)

Theorems

Linear Equation Graphing

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12