Math Problem Statement

Assume that x, y, and b are positive numbers. Use the properties of logarithms to write the expression log_b(8xy) in terms of the logarithms of x and y.

Solution

The problem asks to rewrite the expression logb(8xy)\log_b (8xy) in terms of the logarithms of xx and yy. Using the properties of logarithms, we can break this down step by step:

Solution:

  1. Use the product rule of logarithms:
    logb(8xy)=logb(8)+logb(x)+logb(y)\log_b (8xy) = \log_b (8) + \log_b (x) + \log_b (y)

  2. Simplify further:
    If the logarithm of 8 can be expressed in another form, such as in terms of powers, we could rewrite it, but for now, it remains logb(8)\log_b (8).

Final Answer:

logb(8xy)=logb(8)+logb(x)+logb(y)\log_b (8xy) = \log_b (8) + \log_b (x) + \log_b (y)

Let me know if you'd like to explore this further or solve similar problems!

Here are five follow-up questions:

  1. What is the logarithm of a number raised to a power?
  2. Can you express logb(8)\log_b(8) in terms of simpler logarithms (e.g., base 2)?
  3. How do logarithmic properties apply to division (e.g., logbxy\log_b \frac{x}{y})?
  4. What are some real-world applications of these logarithmic properties?
  5. Can you rewrite logb(x2y3)\log_b (x^2y^3) using the properties of logarithms?

Tip:

Always remember to use the product, quotient, and power rules of logarithms to break down complex logarithmic expressions!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Properties of Logarithms
Algebra

Formulas

log_b(MN) = log_b(M) + log_b(N) (Product Rule of Logarithms)

Theorems

Properties of Logarithms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12