Math Problem Statement

x^3-6x^2+8 [1,6] local minimum or maximum classify each value you find if any as a minimum or maximum

Solution

To determine whether there are local minima or maxima in the function f(x)=x36x2+8f(x) = x^3 - 6x^2 + 8 on the interval [1,6][1, 6], we will follow these steps:

  1. Find the first derivative f(x)f'(x) and set it to zero to locate critical points.
  2. Find the second derivative f(x)f''(x) to classify each critical point as a minimum, maximum, or neither.
  3. Evaluate the function at each critical point and at the endpoints of the interval to determine the minimum and maximum values within [1,6][1, 6].

Step 1: First Derivative

The first derivative of f(x)=x36x2+8f(x) = x^3 - 6x^2 + 8 is: f(x)=3x212xf'(x) = 3x^2 - 12x We can factor this as: f(x)=3x(x4)f'(x) = 3x(x - 4) Setting f(x)=0f'(x) = 0: 3x(x4)=03x(x - 4) = 0 This gives x=0x = 0 and x=4x = 4 as critical points. However, since we are only interested in the interval ([

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Critical Points
First Derivative Test
Second Derivative Test

Formulas

f'(x) = 3x^2 - 12x
f''(x) = 6x - 12

Theorems

First Derivative Test
Second Derivative Test

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12