Math Problem Statement
Consider the following two loans for P 0
$ 10 , 000 .
Loan A: 5 -year loan, annual interest rate of 7 % , monthly repayments of $ 198.01 . Loan B: 3 -year loan, annual interest rate of 5 % , monthly repayments of $ 299.71 . On which loan will you pay the least interest?
Select the correct answer below:
Loan A
Loan B
Solution
To determine which loan results in paying the least interest, we need to calculate the total amount paid over the life of each loan and subtract the principal ($10,000) from that to find the total interest paid.
Loan A (5-year loan at 7%):
- Monthly payment = $198.01
- Number of months = 5 years × 12 months = 60 months
The total amount paid over 60 months is:
Interest paid on Loan A:
Loan B (3-year loan at 5%):
- Monthly payment = $299.71
- Number of months = 3 years × 12 months = 36 months
The total amount paid over 36 months is:
Interest paid on Loan B:
Conclusion:
- Interest on Loan A: $1,880.60
- Interest on Loan B: $789.56
Loan B results in paying the least interest.
Do you need more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:
- How do different compounding periods affect loan interest?
- How can you calculate the total interest paid on a loan with a variable interest rate?
- What strategies can reduce the overall interest on a long-term loan?
- How does loan amortization work for fixed-rate loans?
- What is the impact of making extra payments on a loan's interest?
Tip: Always compare the total repayment amount when deciding between loans, as shorter-term loans typically result in less interest.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Loan amortization
Interest calculation
Time value of money
Formulas
Total payment = Monthly payment × Number of months
Interest paid = Total payment - Principal
Theorems
Simple interest calculation
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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