Math Problem Statement

Let B = {(1,0,0), (0,1,0), (0,0,1)} and B' = {(1,1,1), (1,2,1), (1,0,0)} be two ordered basis of R^3. Let T: R^3 → R^3 be a linear transformation whose matrix with respect to the standard basis B in domain and B in codomain is M_B,B(T) = [[1, 1, 0], [1, -1, 0], [1, 1, 1]]. Find M_B',B'(T).

Solution

We are tasked with finding the matrix representation MB,B(T)M_{B',B'}(T) of a linear transformation T:R3R3T: \mathbb{R}^3 \to \mathbb{R}^3 with respect to the new ordered basis BB', given the matrix of TT with respect to the standard basis B={(1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,1)}B = \{(1,0,0), (0,1,0), (0,0,1)\}.

Given:

  • Standard basis B={(1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,1)}B = \{(1,0,0), (0,1,0), (0,0,1)\}
  • New basis B={(1,1,1),(1,2,1),(1,0,0)}B' = \{(1,1,1), (1,2,1), (1,0,0)\}
  • Matrix MB,B(T)=(110110111)M_{B,B}(T) = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 & 0 \\ 1 & -1 & 0 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix}

Strategy to find MB,B(T)M_{B',B'}(T):

  1. Change of basis matrix: Find the matrix PP that converts vectors from the BB'-basis to the standard basis BB. This matrix PP is constructed by expressing each vector in BB' in terms of the standard basis.
  2. Inverse change of basis matrix: Find the inverse P1P^{-1}, which converts vectors from the standard basis BB to the BB'-basis.
  3. Transformation to new basis: Use the formula: MB,B(T)=P1MB,B(T)PM_{B',B'}(T) = P^{-1} M_{B,B}(T) P

Let's start by calculating the change of basis matrix PP, the inverse of PP, and finally compute the transformed matrix. I'll begin with these calculations.The matrix representation of the linear transformation TT with respect to the new ordered basis BB' is:

6 & 9 & 1 \\ -3 & -5 & 0 \\ -1 & -1 & 0 \end{pmatrix}$$ This matrix represents the transformation in the new basis $$B' = \{(1,1,1), (1,2,1), (1,0,0)\}$$. Would you like further details or have any questions? Here are 5 related questions you can explore: 1. How do you calculate the inverse of a matrix, and why is it necessary for change of basis? 2. What is the geometric interpretation of changing a basis in vector spaces? 3. How would the process change if we used a different linear transformation matrix? 4. Can you explain how linear transformations preserve or alter vector spaces? 5. What is the importance of diagonalizing a matrix in the context of linear transformations? **Tip**: When changing bases in a vector space, remember that the transformation matrices depend heavily on the relation between the original and new bases.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Algebra
Change of Basis
Linear Transformations

Formulas

M_B',B'(T) = P^{-1} M_B,B(T) P
P = Change of Basis Matrix

Theorems

Change of Basis Theorem
Matrix Representation of Linear Transformations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12