Math Problem Statement
Solution
The direction field shown in the image suggests a saddle point, where the trajectories are moving away along one direction and towards the equilibrium point along another. This behavior is characteristic of a system with eigenvalues of opposite signs: one positive (indicating instability in one direction) and one negative (indicating stability in the perpendicular direction).
Given this interpretation, the correct answer is:
- The eigenvalues have opposite sign.
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Related Questions
- What does the presence of a saddle point imply about the stability of the system?
- How can we determine the stability of a system based on eigenvalues alone?
- What other types of equilibrium points can a linear system have?
- How do eigenvalues affect the direction of flow in a direction field?
- What happens when both eigenvalues are positive or negative in a linear system?
Tip: For linear systems, a saddle point is indicative of mixed stability: instability in one direction and stability in another.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Systems
Eigenvalues
Phase Portraits
Saddle Points
Formulas
Eigenvalue equation: det(A - λI) = 0
Theorems
Stability Analysis using Eigenvalues
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate Level - Differential Equations or Linear Algebra
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