Math Problem Statement
Solution
The question presented in the image is:
True or False?
If are three columns of a matrix , and
,
then the linear system has at least one solution.
Explanation:
To determine if this statement is true, we need to consider the linear system , where is a matrix with columns and is a linear combination of those columns. Specifically, is given as a combination of the columns of :
This means that can be expressed as a linear combination of the columns of , implying that the vector lies within the column space of . Since is in the column space of , the system has at least one solution (because is reachable by some vector ).
Conclusion:
The statement is True, because the vector is a linear combination of the columns of , meaning that is in the column space of , and thus the system has at least one solution.
Would you like more details or have any further questions?
Here are five related questions:
- How can we determine the uniqueness of the solution in such a system?
- What is the column space of a matrix, and how does it relate to the solution of a system?
- Can a system have more than one solution if the vector is in the column space of ?
- What is the difference between a homogeneous and non-homogeneous system?
- How can we verify if a vector lies in the column space of a matrix?
Tip: A matrix equation has a solution if and only if is in the column space of .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Algebra
Matrix Equations
Column Space
Formulas
b = 2c1 - 3c2 + 5c3
Ax = b
Theorems
Linear Combinations and Column Space Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate level
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