Math Problem Statement
A cable TV company charges a flat rate of $8 per month plus $3.99 for each on-demand movie ordered. Explain why the amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function of the number of on-demand movies you order. Explain your reasoning.
The amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function because the amount paid per month does not have a constant growth rate based on the number of movies ordered.
The amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function because the flat rate per month remains unchanged.
The amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function because the amount paid per month has a constant growth rate based on the number of movies ordered.
The amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function because the flat rate per month changes.
Identify the growth rate and initial value. Growth rate
per
Initial value
Using m for the number of on-demand movies ordered and C for the total monthly cost in dollars, find a formula for C as a linear function of m. C =
Solution
The correct reasoning is:
The amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function because the amount paid per month has a constant growth rate based on the number of movies ordered.
This is because the total cost increases by a fixed amount ($3.99) for each additional movie ordered. The flat rate ($8) is a constant that doesn’t change, and the charge per movie is a constant increase. This makes the total cost a linear function of the number of movies ordered.
Growth rate and initial value:
- Growth rate: The cost per additional movie ordered, which is $3.99. This is the amount the total cost increases for each additional movie, so the growth rate is 3.99 per movie.
- Initial value: The flat rate charge of $8. This is the cost when no movies are ordered, so the initial value is 8 dollars.
Formula for C:
Using for the number of movies ordered, and for the total cost in dollars, the formula for the total monthly cost is:
Where:
- is the initial value (the flat rate),
- is the growth rate (the cost per movie),
- is the number of movies ordered.
Would you like further explanation on how the formula is derived or have any other questions about linear functions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand on this:
- What does it mean for a function to have a "constant growth rate"?
- How can you graph a linear function like ?
- How would you modify the formula if the flat rate increased to $10 per month?
- How can you calculate the total cost for 5 on-demand movies using the formula?
- What happens to the total cost if you order 0 movies?
Tip: When dealing with linear functions, identifying the "initial value" and "growth rate" helps in quickly formulating the equation.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Functions
Algebra
Constant Rate of Change
Formulas
C = 8 + 3.99m
Theorems
Linear Function Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9