Math Problem Statement

A cable TV company charges a flat rate of $8 per month plus $3.99 for each on-demand movie ordered. Explain why the amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function of the number of on-demand movies you order. Explain your reasoning. The amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function because the amount paid per month does not have a constant growth rate based on the number of movies ordered. The amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function because the flat rate per month remains unchanged.
The amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function because the amount paid per month has a constant growth rate based on the number of movies ordered. The amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function because the flat rate per month changes.

Identify the growth rate and initial value. Growth rate


per

Initial value


Using m for the number of on-demand movies ordered and C for the total monthly cost in dollars, find a formula for C as a linear function of m. C =

Solution

The correct reasoning is:

The amount of money you pay in a month is a linear function because the amount paid per month has a constant growth rate based on the number of movies ordered.

This is because the total cost increases by a fixed amount ($3.99) for each additional movie ordered. The flat rate ($8) is a constant that doesn’t change, and the charge per movie is a constant increase. This makes the total cost a linear function of the number of movies ordered.

Growth rate and initial value:

  • Growth rate: The cost per additional movie ordered, which is $3.99. This is the amount the total cost increases for each additional movie, so the growth rate is 3.99 per movie.
  • Initial value: The flat rate charge of $8. This is the cost when no movies are ordered, so the initial value is 8 dollars.

Formula for C:

Using mm for the number of movies ordered, and CC for the total cost in dollars, the formula for the total monthly cost is:

C=8+3.99mC = 8 + 3.99m

Where:

  • 88 is the initial value (the flat rate),
  • 3.993.99 is the growth rate (the cost per movie),
  • mm is the number of movies ordered.

Would you like further explanation on how the formula is derived or have any other questions about linear functions?


Here are 5 related questions to expand on this:

  1. What does it mean for a function to have a "constant growth rate"?
  2. How can you graph a linear function like C=8+3.99mC = 8 + 3.99m?
  3. How would you modify the formula if the flat rate increased to $10 per month?
  4. How can you calculate the total cost for 5 on-demand movies using the formula?
  5. What happens to the total cost if you order 0 movies?

Tip: When dealing with linear functions, identifying the "initial value" and "growth rate" helps in quickly formulating the equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Functions
Algebra
Constant Rate of Change

Formulas

C = 8 + 3.99m

Theorems

Linear Function Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9